Tag Archives: Wellington recruits

Thomas SHAW

Thomas SHAW

Per his military service record (regimental no. 4896), Thomas Shaw was born at Draycott in the Clay, Staffordshire, England.[1] He gave his age as 36 years and 8 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as farmer labourer. His description on his certificate of medical examination was height 5 feet 5 ½ inches tall, weight 11 stone 2 lbs., with a fair complexion, blue eyes, and fair hair. His religious denomination was Church of England. He claimed that he had no previous military service.

He completed his medical examination on the 16th October 1915 at Wellington (the day the Coo-ees arrived at Wellington), and was attested by Captain Nicholas at Stuart Town on the 19th October 1915. His “Joined on” date on his Attestation Paper was 18th October 1915, the day the Coo-ees left Wellington, and marched to Dripstone.

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was not recorded, and his next of kin was listed as his sister, Mrs P. White, Bruce Bridge, Heath, Lincoln, England.

On 8th March 1916 Private Shaw along with many of the other Coo-ees departed Sydney on the HMAT A15 Star of England, and arrived in Egypt on the 11th April 1916.

On the 16th April 1916 Private Shaw was transferred to the 4th Pioneer Battalion at Tel-el-Kebir.

On 4th June 1916 Private Shaw left Alexandria aboard the Transport Scotian, bound for France.  He arrived at Marseilles on 11th June 1916.

Just two months later, on 7th August 1916 the 4th Pioneer Battalion was constructing communication trenches in Becourt Wood, France, when Private Shaw was wounded in action, receiving gunshot wounds to his left leg and neck. He was evacuated to the 4th General Hospital at Camiers, France, the next day.

On 20th August 1916 he was moved to Calais, France, and transferred to England aboard the Hospital Ship Newhaven.  He was admitted to the Carrington Military Hospital at Nottingham, England on 21st August 1916.

On 2nd September 1916 Private Shaw was transferred to the 1st Australian Auxiliary Hospital at Harefield, England.

On the 23rd of October 1916 Private Shaw was moved to the 3rd Auxiliary Hospital at Dartford with Myalgia.

On 14th January 1917 Private Shaw departed Southampton, England, on the Hospital Ship Kanowna, bound for Australia.

He arrived in Sydney on 11th March 1917, and was discharged Medically Unfit on 29th August 1917.

[1] NAA: B2455, SHAW THOMAS

Jacob Isak PALMGREN

Jacob Isak PALMGREN

Per his military service record (Depot), Jacob Isak Palmgren was born at Stockholm, Sweden. He stated he was a naturalised British subject. He gave his age as 33 years and 10 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as engine driver. His description on his certificate of medical examination was height 5 feet 6 ½ inches tall, weight 154 lbs., with a dark complexion, blue eyes, and brown hair. His religious denomination was Lutherian.   He listed his next of kin as friend, Mr. W. Richard, Wongarbon, N.S.W.

“J. T. Palmyren” was reported in The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate on 29th October 1915 as being one of the ‘Wongarbon boys’ with the Coo-ees.[1]

It appears he was one of the thirteen men who stepped forward and gave his name, ‘either to march under Captain Nicholas, or to come after harvest’, when the Coo-ees recruited in Wongarbon on 14th October 1915.[2]

He completed his medical examination on the 16th October 1915 at Wellington (while the Coo-ees were staying in this town).  He was attested by Captain Nicholas while the Coo-ees were at Stuart Town on the 19th October 1915. He claimed that he had no previous military service.

After completing the remainder of the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On 7th December 1915 he was charged with being absent without leave from the 3rd to the 7th of December 1915. He was fined 1 Pound.

The Wellington Times reported on 13th January 1916 that the ‘Wongarbon folk’ gave a farewell on New Year’s Eve to ‘the local lads who had joined the Coo-ees’, and were back in Wongarbon on final leave, and that the ‘guests of the evening were Sergeants T. Dowd and H. Davenport, and Privates W. McDonald, E. May, and J. Palmgren’.[3]  They were each presented with a wristlet watch.

Private Palmgren was charged with being absent without leave from the 1st to the 3rd February 1916, being absent from special all night piquet on 5th  February 1916, and being absent without leave from the 10th to the 13th February 1916.  He was fined another pound.

On 15th February 1916 Private Palmgren went before a Medical Board at Liverpool Camp due to bad haemorrhoids. On 22nd February 1916 Private Palmgren was discharged medically unfit.

On 30th December 1916 Jacob Isak Palmgren re-enlisted at Dubbo. He completed his medical examination, and was attested, at Dubbo on 30th December 1916.  He was at Sydney Showground Camp in 3rd Depot Battalion from 2nd January to the 4th January 1917, then was placed in the 9th reinforcements for the 45th Battalion on 4th January 1917.

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Wongarbon, N.S.W.  His next of kin was listed as his friend, William Richard, Wongarbon, Western Line, N.S.W.  His religion was recorded on this document as Unitarian.

Private Palmgren (regimental no. 3432) departed Sydney on the HMAT Anchises A68 just over three weeks from re-enlisting, on 24th January 1917. He arrived at Devonport in England on 27th March 1917.

He marched into the 12th Training Battalion at Codford the same day.

Two days later, on 29th March 1917 Private Palmgren was admitted to the 1st Australian Dermatological Hospital at Bulford sick. He was transferred to Parkhouse on 23rd April 1917.  He was discharged from hospital on 9th May 1917.

On 2nd November 1917 Private Palmgren departed Southampton, England, for France, as reinforcement for the 45th Battalion.  He arrived in Havre, France, the next day, and marched in to the Australian Infantry Base Depot.

On 8th November 1917 he marched out to join the 36th Battalion.

On 17th November 1917 he was taken on strength of the 36th Battalion from the 9th reinforcements for the 45th Battalion, when the 36th Battalion was resting at Vieux-Berquin, France.

On12th February 1918 Private Palmgren was admitted to hospital sick. He rejoined the 36th Battalion on 14th February 1918.

On 30th April 1918 Private Palmgren was transferred to the 34th Battalion while it was at Franvillers.   He also was admitted to the Casualty Clearing Station sick with Influenza on the same day.

On 2nd May 1918 he was admitted to the 3rd Stationary Hospital at Rouen with Influenza. He was transferred to No. 2 Convalescent Depot at Rouen  on 6th May 1918. He was moved to the No. 1 Convalescent Depot at Rouelles the next day.  He was discharged to the Australian Infantry  Base Depot on  Havre on 17th May 1918.

On 12th June 1918 he marched back out to the Front , and rejoined his unit on 18th June 1918.

On 11th July 1918 Private Palmgren was charged with being absent without leave from 9.30 pm on 6th July 1918 to 9.30 pm on 8th July 1918. He was awarded 14 days Field Punishment No. 2 and forfeiture of 17 days days pay.

On 20th July 1918 he was admitted to the 5rh Casualty Clearing Station sick with Pyrexia. He rejoined his unit on 29th July 1918.

On 23rd August 1918 Private Palmgren was slightly wounded in action when the 34th Battalion was in the line near Vaire-sous-Corbie, France.  He remained on duty with the Battalion.

On 31st August 1918 he was wounded a second time when the 34th Battalion was attacking along the Somme River between Bray and Curlu, France. He was admitted to the 53rd Casualty Clearing Station. The next day we was evacuated, and admitted to the 2nd General Hospital in Havre on 1st September 1918, with a gunshot wound to his nose. On 7th September 1918 he was transferred to No. 1 Australian Convalescent Depot at Havre.

On 12th September 1918 Private Palmgren was discharged to the Australian Infantry Base Depot, where he was charged with when being on active service (1) drunkenness, and (2) absent from 9.30 pm to 9.45 pm on 9th September 1918. He was awarded forfeiture of 14 days pay.

He was admitted to the 39th General Hospital in Havre two days later, on 14th September 1918.  He remained in hospital until 5th November 1918, when he was discharge to the Australian Infantry Base Depot at Havre.

On 16th November 1918 Private Palmgren was charged with being absent with drunkenness and being absent without leave from 0930 to 2130 on 8th November 1918. He was also charged with being in town without a pass.  He was awarded 14 days field punishment no. 2, and forfeited 15 days pay.

Private Palmgren marched out to rejoin his unit on 2nd December 1918.

On 18th January 1919 Private Palmgren was chargd with being absent without leave from 0900 to 1930 on 5th January 1919, and drunkenness.  He was awarded 7 days field punishment no. 2, and forfeited 9 days pay.

Private Palmgren departed France on 21st April 1919, and marched in to Codford, England on 22nd April 1919.

He was granted leave from 20th June 1919 to report to Sutton Veny on 31st July 1919.  His leave was extended to 22nd August 1919.

Private Palmgren commenced his return to Australia from England aboard the H.T.  Euripides on 8th September 1919.  He disembarked in Sydney on 24th October 1919.

He was discharged termination period of enlistment on 1st December 1919.

 

[1] ‘Our Soldiers’, The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate,  29 October 1915, p. 4. Retrieved December 18, 2016, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77601711

[2] ‘The Route March’, The Farmer and Settler, 19 October 1915, p. 3. Retrieved December 26, 2016, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article116648940

[3] ‘Wongarbon’,  (1916, January 13). Wellington Times, 13 January 1916, p. 5. Retrieved December 18, 2016, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143393008

 

John BRENNAN

John BRENNAN

Per his military service record (Depot), John Brennan was born at Brisbane. He gave his age as 32 years and 2 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as dealer. His description on his medical was height 5 feet 4 inches tall, weight 132 lbs., with a dark complexion, brown eyes, and black & grey hair. His religious denomination was Roman Catholic. He claimed that he had no previous military service.

John Brennan completed his medical examination on 26th October 1915 at Wellington (8 days after the Coo-ees had left through that town), then travelled to Blayney to catch up with the Coo-ees.  He was attested at Blayney by Captain Eade on 26th October 1915.  He claimed that he had no previous military service.

His address was recorded as ‘P.O. Geurie’ on his initial Application to Enlist in the Australian Imperial Force form .

It appears that John Brennan may have been one of the four unnamed men reported in the Wellington Times who signified their intention of joining the Coo-ee March at the appeal made at the Church of England Ball the night the Coo-ees stayed at Geurie on 15th October 1915.[1]

The Farmer and Settler reported that five men arrived to join the Coo-ees at Blayney on the 26th October 1915, by the late train from Geurie.[2]  The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate named ‘J. Brennan’ as one of four recruits from Geurie that caught the evening mail train at Wellington to join the Coo-ees at Blayney, (joining  A. Lynne [known as a Gilgandra recruit] and W. Smith, who had caught the train at Geurie).[3]

After completing the march he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On 17th November 1915 Private Brennan went before a Medical Board at Liverpool Camp, where he was diagnosed to suffer from varicocele, and unfit for active service.

On 4th December 1915 Private Brennan was discharged from the A.I.F. as medically unfit.

[1] ‘Hitchen’s Coo-ees’, Wellington Times, 18 October 1915, p. 3, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143388423

[2] ‘Gilgandra to the Coast : the “Snowball” growing as it rolls’, The Farmer and Settler, 29 October, 1915, p. 3, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article116671286

[3] ‘Geurie’, The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate, 29 October 1915, p. 2, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77601626

 

Sidney James De Courcy HEUSTON

Sidney James De Courcy HEUSTON

Pte. S. Heuston (The Globe and Sunday Times War Pictorial, 14/10/1916)

Pte. S. Heuston (The Globe and Sunday Times War Pictorial, 14/10/1916)

Per his military service record (regimental no. 4796), Sidney James De Courcy Heuston was born at Coonamble, N.S.W.  He gave his age as 18 years and 1 month, his marital status as single, and his occupation as plumber.  His description on his medical was height 5 feet 7 ¾ inches tall, weight 8 stone 3 lbs., with a dark complexion, grey eyes, and dark brown hair.  His religious denomination was Methodist.  He claimed that he had four years previous military service with the Senior Cadets.

Written on the top of his Attestation Paper is that he ‘Presented at Orange 24/10/15’.  He completed his medical examination on the 24th October 1915 at Orange, and was attested by Captain Nicholas at Orange on 24th October 1915.  “S. J. Deloury Hewston”was named as one of the men who were recruited to join the Coo-ees at Orange in the Leader. [1]

His initial Application to Enlist in the Australian Imperial Force form dated 24th October 1915 was addressed to the Recruiting Officer at Orange, and his postal address was Parkes Street, Wellington.  His parents George Heuston and Louise Heuston both signed this form, giving consent for their son to join, as he was under 21 years of age.  However, it was noted that he had joined the Coo-ee March at Wellington in an article in the Sunday Times a year after he had joined.[2]  His place of enlistment is listed as ‘Wellington’ on the Medical Report on an Invalid form dated 25th September 1916 in his service record.  So it appears he may first have presented to join the Coo-ees when they recruited at Wellington on 16th and 17th October 1915, then caught up with them and joined them at Orange where the Coo-ees stayed overnight on 24th October 1915, after his parents had signed his consent form.

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On 7th February 1916 Private Heuston was charged at Liverpool Camp with being absent from special picquet on 5th February 1916.  He was fined 5 shillings.

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Park[es] Street, Wellington, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as his father, G. W. DeC. Heuston, at the same address.

On 8th March 1916 Private Heuston, along with many of the other Coo-ees, departed Sydney on the HMAT A15 Star of England, and arrived in Egypt on 11th April 1916.

On 19th April 1916, he was transferred to the 45th Battalion in Egypt, along with some of the other Coo-ees.

On 2nd June 1916 Private Hueston left Alexandria with several other Coo-ees in  45th Battalion aboard the transport Kinfauns Castle, bound for France, arriving at Marseilles on 8th June 1916.

Private Heuston served with the 45th Battalion through its first action at Fleurbaix, France, in July 1916 then as it moved to Pozieres in early August 1916.

On the night of the 5th/6th of August 1916 the 45th Battalion was in the front line trenches between Pozieres and Martinpuich, France.  Private Heuston was wounded in action on 6th August 1916, suffering a gunshot wound to his right leg, and was evacuated to the 3rd Casualty Clearing Station.

He was then admitted to the 13th General Hospital at Boulogne, France, on 7th August 1916.

On 11th August 1916 Private Hueston was sent by the Hospital Ship Jan Breydel to England, and admitted to the 1st Birmingham War Hospital, with a gunshot wound to the right thigh.

On 6th September 1916 Private Heuston was transferred to the 1st Australian Auxiliary Hospital at Harefield, England (3 days after Captain Bill Hitchen had died in the same hospital).

On 28th September 1916 he was discharged from hospital and sent to Weymouth, England.

On 12th November 1916 Private Heuston departed England aboard the H.T. Wiltshire, bound for Australia.

He arrived in Sydney on 31st December 1916, and was discharged medically unfit on 28th February 1917.

[1] ‘The Recruits’, Leader, 25 October 1915,  p. 4, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article117842599

[2] ‘The Coo-ees’, Sunday Times, 8 October 1916, p. 9, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article121335018

 

Henry NEIRHOFF

Henry NEIRHOFF

Per his military service record (regimental no. 6836), Henry Neirhoff was born at Sydney, N.S.W.  He gave his age as 24 years and 1 month, his marital status as single, and his occupation as labourer.  His description on his Certificate of medical examination was height 5 feet 3 inches tall, weight 133 lbs, with a fair complexion, blue eyes, and auburn hair.  His religious denomination was Church of England.

‘H. Nierhoff’[sic] was named as being one of the ‘Wongarbon boys’ with the Coo-ees in the Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate.[1]  He may have been one of the thirteen men who stepped forward and gave his name, ‘either to march under Captain Nicholas, or to come after harvest’, when the Coo-ees recruited in Wongarbon on 14th October 1915.[2]

An initial Application to Enlist in the Australian Imperial Force form in his file was addressed to the Recruiting Officer at Wellington, and gave his postal address as Wongarbon, and was dated 17th October 1915 (the date the Coo-ees left Wellington).

‘H. Neirhoff’ was named as one of six men who joined the Coo-ees ‘on the road from Wellington’ in the Molong Express and Western District Advertiser.[3]

Henry Neirhoff completed his medical examination at Molong on 22nd October 1915, and was attested by Captain Nicholas at ‘Molong (8 miles east)’, along with several other Coo-ees, on 22nd October 1915.  He claimed to have no previous military experience.

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as a reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On Monday 3rd January 1916 Private Neirhoff was presented with a wristlet watch by the people of Wongarbon as a send-off present at the Wongarbon Railway Station platform.[4]

On Private Neirhoff’s embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Wongarbon, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as his brother, R. [Rudolph] Neirhoff, Penshurst, N.S.W.

Private Neirhoff departed Sydney on the SS Port Nicholson on 8th November 1916 with the 22nd reinforcements for the 13th Battalion.

He arrived at Devonport, England on 10th January 1917, and marched into the 4th Training Battalion at Codford, England.

On 16th February 1917 Private Neirhoff was charged with overstaying his leave from midnight 2nd February 1917 till noon 12th February 1917. He was sentenced to 10 days detention and fined 23 days pay.

On 27th February 1917 Private Neirhoff was sent to Bulford Hospital with Scabies. He was discharged on 6th March 1917.

On 22nd May 1917 Private Neirhoff departed from Southampton, England, bound for France.  He was taken on strength of the 13th Battalion on 10th June 1917, when it was in the front line in the vicinity of Messines, Belgium.

On 20th December 1917 a Field General Court Martial was held where Private Neirhoff was charged with desertion whilst on active service from Belgian Chateau camp on 23rd September 1917, to 7th November 1917.  He pleaded not guilty, and was found not guilty of desertion, but guilty of being absent without leave.  He was sentenced to 2 years hard labour.

On 3rd January 1918 Private Neirhoff was admitted to No. 4 Military Prison at Rouen, France, to commence his sentence.

On 31st October 1918 Private Neirhoff was sent to the 10th General Hospital at Rouen, France, suffering Piles.  He was sent back to prison on 9th November 1918.

On 4th February 1919 Private Neirhoff was released from prison with the unserved portion of his sentence suspended.  He rejoined the 13th Battalion on 12th February 1919.

On 4th March 1919 Private Neirhoff was detached for duty at the Corps workshop at Jeumont, France.

On 26th April 1919 he was sent to the Base Depot at Le Harve.

He departed France on 13th May 1919, and arrived in Southampton, England, on 14th of May 1919.

On 23rd July 1919 Private Neirhoff departed England aboard the H.M.A.T. Main, bound for Australia.

He arrived in Sydney on 15th October 1919, and was discharged Termination of Period of Enlistment on 7th November 1919.

[1] ‘Our Soldiers’, The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate, 29 October 1915, p. 4, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77601711

[2] The Route March’, The Farmer and Settler, 19 October 1915, p. 3, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article116648940

[3] ‘The “Coo-ees” Come’, Molong Express and Western District Advertiser, 23 October 1915, p. 10, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article101050484

[4] ‘Wongarbon Soldiers Farewelled’, The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate, 7 January 1916, p. 5, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article77603646

Joseph William EDWARDS

Joseph William EDWARDS

Per his initial military service record (Depot), Joseph William Edwards was born at Marsden [near Forbes], N.S.W.  He signed his name as William Edwards.  He gave his age as 21 years and 5 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as general labourer.  His description on his Certificate of medical examination was height 5 feet 9 inches tall, weight 186 lbs, with a medium complexion, brown eyes, and black hair.  His religious denomination was Roman Catholic.  His next of kin on his initial Attestation paper was his father, Joseph Benjamin Edwards, Gilgandra, N.S.W.  He completed his medical examination at Molong on 22nd October 1915, and was attested by Captain Nicholas at ‘Molong (8 miles east)’, along with several other Coo-ees, on 22nd October 1915.  He claimed to have no previous military experience.

‘W. Edwards’ was named as one of six men who joined the Coo-ees ‘on the road from Wellington’ in the Molong Express and Western District Advertiser.[1]

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

Per his Detailed Medical History of an Invalid form dated 10th January 1916, he enlisted at Wellington, so it appears he first presented to join the Coo-ees when they were recruiting at Wellington.  This form recorded that on 4th January 1916 Private J. W. Edwards was at the Liverpool Railway Station when he jumped off a train on the wrong side and fell, and he suffered a hernia to his left oblique.  He was recommended to have an operation, however he declined.  The Medical Board subsequently found him unfit for military service, and recommended his discharge.

Private Edwards was discharged medically unfit on 15th January 1916.

Joseph William Edwards re-enlisted in the A.I.F. on 27th April 1916 at Dubbo, N.S.W., and he was appointed to Dubbo Depot Battalion.

He was transferred from Dubbo Depot Battalion to Invalids Section A.I.F. Victoria Barracks Sydney N.S.W. from 26th May 1916 to 9th August 1916.

He was transferred from Dubbo Depot Battalion to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 3rd Battalion on 20th September 1916.

On Private Edward’s embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Wellington, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as his father, J. B. Edwards, P.O., Wellington, N.S.W.

Private Edwards (regimental no. 6744) departed Sydney on the SS Port Nicholson on 8th November 1916 with the 22nd reinforcements for the 3rd Battalion.  He arrived at Devonport, England on 10th January 1917.

He was sent to the 1st Training Battalion at Larkhill, England.

On 10th April 1917 Private Edwards proceeded overseas to France from Folkestone, England.

On 30th April 1917 he marched out to his unit from the Australian Division Base Depot at Etaples.

On 2nd May 1917 Private Edwards was taken on strength of the 3rd Battalion when it was manning the front line in the vicinity of Vaulx, France.

On 13th May 1917 Private Edwards was sent to hospital sick.  He rejoined the Battalion on 29th May 1917.

On 10th July 1917, the 3rd Battalion was conducting ‘recreational training and bomb throwing competitions’ at Buire, France, when 13 men in the Battalion were accidentally wounded by a bomb explosion.[2]  Private Edwards received a severe bomb wound to his back and left hand, and was transported by the 3rd Australian Field Ambulance to the 56th Casualty Clearing Station.  On 23rd July he was admitted to the 1st General Hospital in France.

On 28th of July 1917 Private Edwards was placed aboard the H.T. Warilda for evacuation to England.

He was admitted to the 3rd Southern General Hospital at Oxford, England on 29th July 1917 with bomb wound back severe.

He was listed as ‘Wounded … Pte. J. W. Edwards (Wellington), dangerously’ in the ‘War Casualties’ list in the Evening News on 9th August 1917.[3]

On 30th August 1917 he was transferred to the 3rd Australian Auxiliary Hospital at Darford, England.

On 3rd September 1917 Private Edwards was discharged from hospital and granted leave to report to Weymouth, England on 17th September 1917.

On 19th October 1917 Private Edwards departed England  to commence his return to Australia aboard the H.T. Port Lyttleton.  He arrived in Australia on 16th December 1917.

On 21st January 1918 Private Edwards was discharged medically unfit.

[1] ‘The “Coo-ees” Come’, Molong Express and Western District Advertiser, 23 October 1915, p. 10, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article101050484

[2] Australian Imperial Force unit war diaries, 1914-18 War, AWM4 Subclass 23/20 – 3rd Infantry Battalion, AWM4 23/20/29 – July 1917.

[3] ‘War Casualties. New South Wales Losses. 329th List.’, Evening News, 9 August 1917, p. 2, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article121255198

 

Thomas ANDERSON

Thomas ANDERSON

Per his military service record (Depot), Thomas Anderson was born at Redfern, N.S.W. He gave his age as 34 years and 6 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as labourer. His description on his medical was height 5 feet and 8 inches tall, weight 154 lbs., with a fair complexion,[grey eyes], and brown hair. His religious denomination was Roman Catholic. He claimed that he had no previous military service. He gave his address as Roslyn Street, Mascot, N.S.W., on his initial Application to enlist in the Australian Imperial Force form. He completed his medical on the 25th October 1915 at Wellington (7 days after the Coo-ees left), then travelled to catch up with the Coo-ees at Blayney, and was attested by Captain Eade at Blayney on 26th October 1916.

He was listed in The Bathurst Times as being one of the five Wellington recruits who joined the Coo-ees at Blayney. [1]

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On 7th December 1915 Private Anderson, with fellow Coo-ee Private Denmead, while under the influence of liquor, were charged with begging alms in Campbell Street, Sydney, after they had ‘asked a military police officer for a “sprat” to get a drink’.[2] Along with Private Denmead, he appeared before the Central Police Court, and was sentenced to one hour’s imprisonment.

Private Anderson was charged with being absent without leave from 1st December 1915 to 12th December 1915, and as a result, on 14th December 1915 he was discharged as not likely to become an efficient soldier.

On 24th April 1916 Thomas Anderson re-enlisted at Bathurst, where he gave his occupation as miner, and went into Depot Camp at Bathurst. He was transferred to the 53rd Battalion on 26th April 1916. On 5th July 1916 he transferred to the Trench Mortar Battery at Menangle Park.

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Portland, N.S.W., and his next of kin was listed his sister, Mrs M. Cox, Roslyn Street, Mascot, Sydney, N.S.W.

ON 7th November 1916 Private Anderson embarked from Sydney with the 2nd reinforcements for the Light Trench Mortar Battery on the HMAT Ceramic A40, with regimental no. 1190.

He disembarked at Plymouth in England on 21 November 1916 for further training.

On 7th February 1917 he marched into the 4th Training Battalion at Codford in England.

On the 22nd February 1917 Private Anderson was taken on strength of the 13th Battalion.

On 27th February 1917 Private Anderson proceeded overseas from Folkstone to France, to reinforce the 13th Battalion.

On 1st March 1917 Private Anderson marched into the 4th Australian Division Base Depot at Etaples in France. On 5th March 1917 he marched out of the 4th Australian Division Base Depot to join the 13th Battalion. On 6th March 1917 Private Anderson was taken on strength of the 13th Battalion whilst it was training at Ribemont in France.

Just over a month later, on 11th April 1917, the 13th Battalion was involved in an attack on the Hindenburg Line. During this attack Private Anderson was wounded in action, receiving a gunshot wound to his right hand. Private Anderson was evacuated to the 56th Casualty Clearing Station, then placed aboard the 11th Ambulance Train. On 13th April 1917 he was admitted to the 1st General Hospital.

On 19th April 1917 Private Anderson was placed aboard the Hospital Ship Londonderry at Rouen for evacuation to England. On 20th April 1917 he was admitted to the 1st Southern General Hospital at Birmingham, England.

On 12th June 1917 Private Anderson was discharged from hospital, and granted leave to report to the Number One Command Depot at Pernham Downs in England on 16th June 1917.

On 30th June 1917 Private Anderson was charged with being absent without leave from 3.30 pm on 26th June 917 until 8.20 pm on 27th June 1917. He was forfeited two days pay.

On 30th July 1917 Private Anderson was attached to the 9th Training Battalion at Durrington in England.

On 7th January 1918 Private Anderson was sent to the Number Two Command Depot at Weymouth in England.

On 10th March 1918 Private Anderson departed England to commence his return to Australia aboard the Durham Castle for discharge with ankylosis in his right thumb. His ship stopped at Cape Town in South Africa.

On 30th April 1918 he was charged at Cape Town with (1) Conduct to the prejudice of good order and military discipline in that he failed to be on board HT Orontes at sailing time 2 pm, the draft to which he belonged having embarked at 10.30 am, and (2) being absent without leave from 2 pm on 19th April 1918 until 8 pm on 21st April 1918, when he reported back. He was awarded 168 hours detention and fined 31 days pay. He also was absent without leave from 10 pm on 29th April 1918 to 4.30 pm on 3rd May 1918, and his sentence of 168 hours for this offence was concurrent with his awarded detention on 22nd April 1918.

On 4th May 1918 Private Anderson departed Cape Town aboard the HT Borda bound for Australia.

He arrived in Sydney on 1st June 1918, and was discharged medically unfit on 5th July 1918.

[1] ‘Western news’, The Bathurst Times, 27 October 1915, p. 3, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article111244211

[2] ‘Begging Alms’, National Advocate, 10 December 1915, p. 5, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article158151776

 

William Solomon CISSMAN

William Solomon CISSMAN

Per his military service record (regimental no. 1706), William Solomon Cissman was born at Waterloo, Sydney, New South Wales. He gave his age as 33 years, his marital status as single, and his occupation as labourer.  His description on his medical was height 5 feet 4 inches tall, weight 131 lbs., with a dark complexion, dark eyes, and dark hair. His religious denomination was Church of England.

His name was listed as one of the men who joined the Coo-ees at Wellington in the Wellington Times.[1] He completed his medical at Wellington on 16th October 1915, and was attested by Captain Nicholas at Mumbil on 19th October 1915. He claimed to have no previous military service. He is recorded as having been an apprentice jockey for 5 years on his service record.

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Menangle Light Horse Camp as reinforcement for the 6th Light Horse Regiment.

His initial regimental number was recorded as 2313 in his service record, but this has been crossed out and replaced with number 1706. His statement of service records he was transferred to the 8th Reinforcement of the 12th Light Horse Regiment on 1st February 1916.

Private Cissman was charged with being absent from all parades without leave on 18th March 1916, for which he forfeited 1 days pay, was fined 1£, and was confined to barracks for 14 days.

On his embarkation roll his address as time of enrolment was Waterloo, Sydney, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as his brother, John Alfred Cissman, at the same address.

On 5th May 1916 Trooper Cissman departed Sydney on the HMAT Karroo A10, as 8th reinforcement for the 12th Light Horse Regiment, arriving in Egypt on the 7th June 1916. (Private Arthur Ernest McGregor also embarked on the same ship).

After arriving in Egypt he was taken on strength by the 2nd Light Horse Training Regiment at Tel-el-Kebir on 24th June 1916.

On 15th July 1916 Trooper Cissman was taken on strength of the Imperial Camel Corps at Tel-el-Kebir.

On 2nd August 1916 he was admitted to No. 2 Stationary Hospital at Tel-el-Kebir.

On 3rd August 1916 he was taken on strength of the Imperial Camel Corps at Moascar, from Hospital.

On 30th August 1916 Trooper Cissman was charged with being absent without leave from 0540 on 26th August 1916 till 0800 on 30th August 1916. He was awarded 7 days confined to barracks and fined 5 days pay.

On 1st September 1916 Trooper Cissman was admitted to the 24th Stationary Hospital with Club Foot. On 3rd September 1916 he was transferred to the 3rd Australian General Hospital at Cairo with Talipus Varus.

Trooper Cissman departed at Suez, Egypt aboard the Hospital Ship Kanowna on 23rd September 1916, commencing his return to Australia, for discharge with Talipus Varus.

He arrived in Australia on 28th October 1916, and was discharged medically unfit on 7th December 1916.

[1] ‘Hitchen’s Coo-ees’, Wellington Times, 18 October 1915, p. 3, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143388424

 

Leslie SULLIVAN

Leslie SULLIVAN

Per his military service record (regimental no. 2230), Leslie Sullivan was born at Orange, N.S.W. He gave his age as 18 years, his marital status as single, and his occupation as general labourer. His description on his certificate of medical examination was height 5 feet 8 inches tall, weight 9 stone 13 lbs., with a fair complexion, blue eyes, and fair hair. His religious denomination was Roman Catholic. He claimed that he had no previous military service.

The Wellington Times named Leslie J. Sullivan as one of six recruits who ‘handed in their names’ after an address given at Bodangora by Private W. J. Johnson (who was also the Mayor of Auburn), who was accompanying the Coo-ees from Wellington to Orange to assist with the recruiting speeches.[1]

Leslie Sullivan completed his medical examination at Wellington on 16th October 1915 (when the Coo-ees were at Wellington). His father James Sullivan gave his signature for consent to the enlistment of his son on the Application to Enlist in the Australian Imperial Force paper which was addressed to the Recruiting Officer at Dripstone, and dated 19th October 1915. He was attested at Dripstone by Captain Nicholas on the 19th October 1915.

The Wellington Times reported that Leslie Sullivan in a note home described the Coo-ee March ‘trip as splendid, and says it is worth walking over the mountains to see the wonderful sights, and that he also ‘speaks very highly of the O.C., and says there is not a man among them who would not follow him to the hottest fighting place in the Dardanelles’.[2]

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 6th Light Horse Regiment.

The Wellington Times reported that Leslie Sullivan was given a send-off by the people of Bodangora in the Convent School Hall on Monday 7th February 2016, with singing, dancing and recitations during the evening’s festivities, where he was presented with a wristlet watch, a pocket wallet, a safety shaving set in a silver case, and a set of military hair brushes in a leather case. He was also given a fountain pen in a silver case to give to Trooper Jimmy [James] Taylor at Liverpool Camp, who had left with him from Bodangora to join the Coo-ees. In returning thanks, Trooper Sullivan said ‘he could not speak well, but he thanked them and would do his best’.[3]

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Bodangora, Wellington, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as his mother, Mrs Alice Elizabeth Sullivan, at the same address.

On 22nd March 1916 Trooper Sullivan departed Sydney on the HMAT A4 Pera, as 15th reinforcement for the 6th Light Horse Regiment.

After arriving at Suez in Egypt, on the 21st April 1916 Trooper Sullivan was admitted to the Government Hospital sick. On 22nd April 1916 Trooper Sullivan was taken on strength of the 2nd Light Horse Training Battalion, whilst in hospital.

On 25th April 1916 he was transferred to the 1st Australian Dermatological Hospital at Abbassia, Egypt. He was discharged on 2nd June 1916 and marched into the 2nd Light Horse Training Regiment at Tel-el-Kebir, Egypt on 5th June 1916.

On 6th July 1916 Trooper Sullivan was transferred to the 2nd Double Squadron at Serapeum, Egypt.

On 2nd November 1916 he was transferred to the 4th Australian Camel Regiment at Abbassia, Egypt.

On 13th January 1917 Trooper Sullivan was charged with being absent without leave from 1800 till 2030 on 11th January 1917. He was awarded 7 days confined to barracks.

On 24th January 1917 Trooper Sullivan was charged with being absent without leave from 1700 till 2120 on the 23rd January 1917. He was awarded 14 days confined to barracks.

On 7th February 1917 Trooper Sullivan was transferred to the 17th Company of the Imperial Camel Corps.

On 10th March 1918 Trooper Sullivan was sent to the Port Said Rest Camp. He rejoined his unit on 8th April 1918.

On 28th May 1918 Trooper Sullivan was promoted to Lance Corporal.

On 29th June 1918 Lance Corporal Sullivan was admitted to the Isolation Camp sick. On 10th July 1918 he was transferred to the 26th Stationary Hospital at Ismailia, Egypt. On 1st August 1918 he was sent to the Port Said Rest Camp. He was discharged on 15th August 1918.

On 23rd August 1918 Lance Corporal Sullivan was transferred to the 14th Light Horse Regiment at Ismailia, Egypt.

On 25th October 1918 Lance Corporal Sullivan was sent to hospital sick. On 5th November 1918 he was transferred to the 31st General Hospital at Ismailia, Egypt, suffering from Influenza. He was discharged on 16th November 1918. On 20th November 1918 he was sent to the Port Said Rest Camp.

He rejoined his unit on 12th December 1918.

On 5th February 1919 Lance Corporal Sullivan was admitted to hospital suffering from Malaria. He was transferred to a Convalescent Depot on 6th March 1919.

He rejoined his unit at Moascar on 13th March 1919.

On 14th June 1919 he was charged with being absent without leave from 0630 till 0915 on 8th June 1919, and was deprived of one day’s pay.

Lance Corporal Sullivan commenced his return to Australia on H.T. Dongola from Kantara in Egypt on 24th July 1919. He disembarked at Sydney on 28th August 1919.

He was discharged on 21st October 1919.

[1] ‘District news. Bodangora’, Wellington Times, 21 October 1915, p. 5, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143396661

[2] ‘District news. Bodangora’, Wellington Times, 11 November 1915 , p. 5, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143396376

[3] ‘Send off to Trooper Leslie Sullivan’, Wellington Times, 10 February 1916 , p. 7, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article143392079

 

Joseph PARRISH

Joseph PARRISH

Per his military service record (regimental no. 4866), Joseph Parrish was born at Monmouthshire, Wales. He gave his age as 18 years and 5 months, his marital status as single, and his occupation as miner. His description on his medical was height 5 feet 4 inches tall, weight 118 lbs., with a fair complexion, black eyes, and black hair. His religious denomination was Methodist. He claimed that he had no previous military service. He joined the Coo-ees at Wellington. He completed his medical on the 16h October 1915 at Wellington, and was attested by Captain Nicholas at Orange on the 24th October 1915. A note “Presented consent at Orange 24/10/1915” is written at the top of his attestation paper.

After completing the Coo-ee March he went to Liverpool Camp as reinforcement for the 13th Battalion.

On his embarkation roll his address at time of enrolment was Boolaroo, via Newcastle, N.S.W., and his next of kin is listed as father, J. Parish, Boolaroo, via Newcastle, N.S.W.

On 8th March 1916 Private Parrish along with many of the other Coo-ees departed Sydney on the HMAT A15 Star of England, and arrived in Egypt on the 11th April 1916. On the 16th April 1916 Private Parrish was transferred to the 4th Pioneer Battalion at Tel-el-Kebir.

On the 4th June 1916 Private Parrish left Alexandria aboard the Transport Scotian bound for France, arriving at Marseilles on the 11th June 1916. Private Parrish served with the 4th Pioneer Battalion until the 10th of August 1917 when the Battalion was conducting night works on communication trenches in the vicinity of Kemmel, Belgium. Private Parrish was evacuated from the field sick, and on the 12th August he was admitted to the 13th Australian Field Ambulance, then sent to the 4th Division Rest Station. He was discharged on the 22nd August 1917, and rejoined his Battalion on the 28th August 1917 whilst it was resting at Neuve Eglise, France.

On the 17th October 1917 the 4th Pioneer Battalion was conducting road works on the Zonnebeke Road. On this day Private Parrish was charged with ‘conduct to the prejudice of good order & military discipline, in that he after being placed on a task in the forward area quitted same without authority’. He was awarded 14 days Field Punishment Number 2 and fined 14 days forfeiture of pay.

On the 12th May 1918 Private Parrish was transferred to the 4th Machine Gun Battalion. On the 10th June 1918 the 4th Machine Gun Battalion was in action in the vicinity of Villers Bretonneux when Private Parrish received a gun shot wound to his neck. He was admitted to the 4th Australian Field Ambulance. He was moved to the 61st Casualty Clearing Station later that day. On the 11th June 1918 he was placed on the Number 17 Ambulance Train for evacuation to the 53rd General Hospital at Boulogne. He was admitted to the 53rd General Hospital on the 12th June 1918 where he was also diagnosed with Broncho Pneumonia.

On the 27th June 1918 Private Parrish died of his wounds. He is buried in the Terlincthun British Cemetery, France.

Joseph Parrish's headstone at Terlincthun British Cemetery, France (Photograph: H. Thompson 5/9/2014)

Joseph Parrish’s headstone at Terlincthun British Cemetery, France (Photograph: H. Thompson 5/9/2014)

Private Parrish’s name is commemorated on panel 176 on the Australian War Memorial First World War Roll of Honour.

His name is also listed on the Boolaroo District Roll of Honour.